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authoryctct <yctct>2026-01-28 12:43:28 +0100
committeryctct <yctct>2026-01-28 12:43:28 +0100
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+ft_printf library
+----------------
+
+Description
+----------
+
+This is a custom implementation of printf.
+
+I wrote this implementation to carry on learning C and understand what printf does, to an extend.
+
+This is implementation is concerned with the following specifiers only: c, s, i, d, u, x, X, p.
+
+Instructions
+-----------
+
+To clone the repository of this library run:
+
+ $ git clone url directory_name
+ $ cd directory_name
+
+To compile the library run:
+
+ $ make
+
+To recompile the library run:
+
+ $ make re
+
+To delete all object files run:
+
+ $ make clean
+
+To delete all object files and libft.a run:
+
+ $ make fclean
+
+Then to use the library, ft_printf.a, with a programme, say main.c, run:
+
+ $ cc main.c libftprintf.a
+
+and append each of the c files with:
+
+ #include "path/to/ft_printf.h"
+
+Implementation choice
+---------------------
+
+ft_printf.c parses the string for the specifier.
+When it finds a specifier, a helper function check the character following the specifier against conversion specifier, when the condition is true (i.e. the char following the specifier is a conversion specifier, then the argument pointer is passed to a function that will convert the argument according to the conversion specifier.
+
+Possible improvements:
+
+- I could probably merge both functions converting decimal to hexadecimal into a single function.
+- At the end of my implement, I added a function, ft_checkpadd.c to check whether the address a pointer is pointing to is zero. I could try to integrate that function elsewhere.
+- deal with edge case when % is the last char of a string
+
+
+Some edge cases this implementation takes into account:
+
+- specifier followed by a non-conversation specifier character e.g. %t
+- print(0);
+- print ("");
+
+Relevant projects
+-----------------
+
+- tests for printf
+
+Resources
+---------
+
+- Oceano's tutorials on variadic functions and "mini printf"
+- man stdarg for variadic functions.
+- man limits.h for INT_MAX, etc.
+- man 3 printf